Technology
The Role of Technology in Managing Diabetes
Introduction
Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects millions of people worldwide. Managing diabetes effectively requires continuous monitoring, lifestyle adjustments, and sometimes medication. In recent years, technology has played a significant role in improving the management of diabetes, making it easier for individuals to monitor their condition and maintain their health. This article explores the various ways in which technology is revolutionizing diabetes management.
Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) Systems
One of the most significant advancements in diabetes management is the development of Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) systems. These devices provide real-time data on blood glucose levels, allowing individuals to make informed decisions about their diet, exercise, and medication. CGM systems consist of a small sensor inserted under the skin that measures glucose levels in the interstitial fluid. The data is then transmitted to a receiver or a smartphone app, providing users with continuous updates.
Benefits of CGM Systems

Image by: Google.com
- Real-Time Data: CGM systems provide real-time glucose readings, which help individuals understand how their blood sugar levels fluctuate throughout the day.
- Trend Analysis: Users can observe trends and patterns in their glucose levels, helping them identify factors that affect their blood sugar.
- Alerts and Alarms: CGM systems can be programmed to alert users when their glucose levels are too high or too low, allowing for timely intervention.
- Data Sharing: Many CGM systems allow users to share their data with healthcare providers, enabling better-informed treatment decisions.
Insulin Pumps and Smart Pens

Image by: Google.com
Insulin pumps and smart pens have transformed the way insulin is administered to individuals with diabetes. These devices offer more precise and convenient methods of insulin delivery compared to traditional insulin injections.
1.Insulin Pumps
Insulin pumps are small, computerized devices that deliver insulin continuously throughout the day. They can be programmed to deliver a basal rate of insulin and bolus doses to cover meals and correct high blood sugar levels.
Advantages of Insulin Pumps
- Precise Dosing: Insulin pumps deliver precise doses of insulin, reducing the risk of over- or under-administration.
- Convenience: Users can administer insulin with the push of a button, eliminating the need for multiple daily injections.
- Flexibility: Insulin pumps allow for more flexible meal planning and physical activity.
- Integration with CGM: Some insulin pumps can be integrated with CGM systems, enabling automated insulin delivery based on real-time glucose readings.
2.Smart Pens
Smart pens are advanced insulin delivery devices that track the amount and timing of insulin doses. They are equipped with Bluetooth technology, allowing them to connect to smartphone apps for data tracking and analysis.
Benefits of Smart Pens
- Dose Tracking: Smart pens record the date, time, and amount of each insulin dose, helping users and healthcare providers monitor insulin usage.
- Reminders: Smartphone apps connected to smart pens can send reminders to take insulin, reducing the risk of missed doses.
- Data Analysis: Users can analyze their insulin usage patterns and make adjustments to their treatment plan.
- Integration with Other Devices: Smart pens can be integrated with CGM systems and other diabetes management apps for comprehensive monitoring.
Mobile Apps and Digital Platforms

Image by: Google.com
Mobile apps and digital platforms have become essential tools for diabetes management. These applications offer a range of features, including glucose tracking, meal planning, exercise logging, and medication reminders.
Features of Diabetes Management Apps
- Glucose Tracking: Users can log their blood glucose levels and view trends over time.
- Meal Planning: Apps provide nutritional information and help users plan balanced meals.
- Exercise Logging: Users can track their physical activity and its impact on blood sugar levels.
- Medication Reminders: Apps send reminders to take medication and refill prescriptions.
- Data Sharing: Users can share their data with healthcare providers and caregivers for better-coordinated care.
Popular Diabetes Management Apps
- MySugr: Offers glucose tracking, meal planning, and integration with CGM systems.
- Glooko: Provides comprehensive diabetes management, including glucose tracking, insulin dose calculation, and data sharing.
- Blue Loop: Designed for children and young adults with diabetes, offering tracking and data sharing features.
- One Drop: Combines glucose tracking, meal planning, and coaching from certified diabetes educators.
Telemedicine and Remote Monitoring
Telemedicine and remote monitoring have become increasingly important in diabetes management, especially in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. These technologies enable individuals to receive medical care and support without the need for in-person visits.
Benefits of Telemedicine
- Accessibility: Telemedicine makes it easier for individuals in remote or underserved areas to access healthcare services.
- Convenience: Patients can consult with healthcare providers from the comfort of their homes.
- Continuous Monitoring: Remote monitoring devices can transmit data to healthcare providers in real-time, allowing for timely interventions.
- Cost-Effective: Telemedicine can reduce healthcare costs by minimizing the need for hospital visits and emergency care.
Remote Monitoring Devices
- Connected Glucometers: These devices transmit blood glucose readings to healthcare providers for continuous monitoring.
- Smart Insulin Pens: As mentioned earlier, these pens track insulin doses and share data with healthcare providers.
- Wearable Devices: Fitness trackers and smartwatches can monitor physical activity, heart rate, and sleep patterns, providing valuable data for diabetes management.
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

Image by: Google.com
Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) are transforming diabetes management by enabling more accurate predictions and personalized treatment plans. These technologies analyze vast amounts of data to identify patterns and make recommendations.
Applications of AI and ML in Diabetes Management
- Predictive Analytics: AI algorithms can predict blood glucose trends and potential complications, allowing for proactive management.
- Personalized Treatment Plans: ML models can analyze individual data to create customized treatment plans based on lifestyle, genetics, and other factors.
- Automated Insulin Delivery: AI-powered insulin pumps can adjust insulin delivery in real-time based on CGM data.
- Early Detection: AI can identify early signs of diabetes-related complications, such as retinopathy and neuropathy, enabling timely intervention.
Conclusion
The role of technology in managing diabetes is undeniable. From continuous glucose monitoring systems and insulin pumps to mobile apps and telemedicine, technological advancements are making it easier for individuals to manage their condition and maintain their health. As AI and machine learning continue to evolve, the future of diabetes management looks promising, with more personalized and effective treatment options on the horizon.
By leveraging these technological tools, individuals with diabetes can achieve better control of their blood sugar levels, reduce the risk of complications, and improve their overall quality of life. As technology continues to advance, it will undoubtedly play an even more significant role in the fight against diabetes.
Computer Electronic
How to Resolve BellSouth Email Issues in Outlook
To get help with BellSouth email issues in Outlook, you can contact BellSouth Email Support by calling. Our experienced support specialists are available to help you troubleshoot a wide range of problems, including login failures, account access errors, slow email performance, and incorrect Outlook settings. We’re committed to providing quick, dependable, and effective solutions to restore your email service.
Outlook is widely regarded as one of the most reliable and user-friendly email clients available today. It also makes setting up email accounts quick and hassle-free.
If you’re using a BellSouth email account, you can easily configure and access it through Outlook as well. However, many users have recently reported facing the BellSouth.net email not working issue.
Reasons for BellSouth Email Not Working Issue
There can be several factors responsible for the BellSouth email not working problem. Below are some of the most common causes that often trigger this issue for users.
If you are unable to send or receive emails using your BellSouth account on Outlook, the problem may be related to incorrect email server settings. Improper incoming or outgoing mail configuration is one of the leading reasons behind this error.
Login-related issues with your BellSouth email account can also prevent proper access. Additionally, compatibility problems or temporary glitches within the email client you are using may cause the service to malfunction.

Different Methods to Fix Email Not Working in Outlook
If you’re searching for effective ways to resolve the email not working issue, follow the solutions listed below. In case one method doesn’t work, proceed to the next solution for better results.
Ensure BellSouth Email Is Configured Correctly
You can troubleshoot the BellSouth email not working issue by correctly setting up your BellSouth email account in Outlook. Incorrect server details, port numbers, or security settings can interrupt email functionality.
Carefully follow the steps outlined below to learn how to properly configure your BellSouth email account and restore smooth email access without interruptions.
Steps to Configure BellSouth Email in Outlook
First, open Microsoft Outlook and select the Add Account option.
Next, choose Manual Setup or Additional Server Types.
Select POP or IMAP as the account type.
Enter your email address and display name in the required fields.
If you are using a POP3 account, set the incoming mail server to inbound.att.net and the outgoing mail server to outbound.att.net.
Now, enter the correct port numbers—465 for the outgoing server and 995 for the incoming server.
Once all details are filled in, save the changes and complete the setup process.
Create a Secure Mail Key
If Outlook email is still not working, creating a secure mail key may help resolve the issue. A secure mail key improves account authentication and prevents login errors.
To create a secure mail key, follow these steps:
Open the email profile page and sign in to your account.
Navigate to the Login Information section.
Select the email account for which you want to generate a secure key.
Click on Manage Secure Mail Keys, then choose Add Secure Mail Key.
Select Create Secure Key, copy the generated key, and click OK.
Use this secure key as your password while setting up BellSouth email in Outlook.
Remove and Re-add BellSouth Email Account in Outlook
If none of the above solutions work, removing and re-adding your BellSouth email account can often fix persistent errors.
Start by opening Outlook and clicking on File.
Select Account Settings, then choose Manage Profiles.
Locate your BellSouth.net email account, select it, and click Remove.
To re-add the account, open Account Settings again and go to the Email tab.
Click on Manual Setup, select Next, and choose Internet Email.
Enter the required server details and click Test Account Settings.
Once the test completes successfully, click Done to finish the process.
Following these steps should help you fix the BellSouth.net email not working in Outlook issue and restore smooth email functionality. If the problem persists, checking server status or contacting support may be helpful.
In most cases, the problem can be resolved simply by correctly configuring the email account and generating a secure mail key.
If that doesn’t work, then try troubleshooting your issue by removing and re-adding the email account in Outlook.
Conclusion!
BellSouth email failures in Outlook are usually caused by incorrect server settings, outdated authentication methods, network issues, or recent security changes from AT&T. Fortunately, these problems are rarely permanent and can be resolved by verifying IMAP/SMTP settings, updating Outlook, re-entering credentials, and using secure authentication options. Keeping your system and email client updated, maintaining a stable internet connection, and following AT&T’s security requirements will help ensure smooth and reliable BellSouth email access in Outlook going forward.
Costumer Services
SBCGlobal Email Not Receiving Emails: A Comprehensive Guide
Introduction
If you’re facing problems with SBCGlobal email not receiving emails, you’re not alone. Many users experience email delivery issues caused by server settings, outdated configurations, or account security errors. This guide will walk you through why your SBCGlobal email might not be receiving messages, how to fix it step-by-step, and when to contact professional suppor for advanced troubleshooting.
What Is SBCGlobal Email?
SBCGlobal.net is a legacy email service originally provided by Southwestern Bell Corporation, which later merged with AT&T. Even though new SBCGlobal accounts are no longer being created, millions of users still access their SBCGlobal email through AT&T’s Yahoo Mail platform.
However, because SBCGlobal operates on older infrastructure and server settings, users sometimes experience email syncing, login, or receiving issues especially when using third-party apps or outdated settings.

Common Reasons SBCGlobal Email Is Not Receiving Emails
Before you start troubleshooting, it’s important to identify what might be causing the issue. Below are the most frequent culprits behind SBCGlobal email receiving problems:
- Incorrect Email Settings: If your incoming (IMAP/POP3) or outgoing (SMTP) settings are incorrect, emails won’t load properly.
- Server Outages: Temporary outages or server maintenance by AT&T or Yahoo may interrupt incoming mail delivery.
- Storage Limit Reached: When your mailbox exceeds its storage limit, new emails are automatically rejected.
- Spam or Filter Rules: Overly strict filters or incorrect spam settings might send legitimate emails to the Junk or Trash folder.
- Browser Cache or App Glitches: Cached data and outdated email apps can disrupt syncing or message retrieval.
- Blocked Senders or Blacklisted IPs: Accidentally blocking a sender or being on a spam blacklist may prevent messages from reaching your inbox.
- Security or Account Lock Issues: Suspicious login attempts or password errors can cause temporary account restrictions.
Step-by-Step Solutions to Fix SBCGlobal Email Not Receiving Emails
Let’s go through a series of troubleshooting steps to help you restore your email flow. You can perform these solutions on both desktop and mobile platforms.
1. Check SBCGlobal Email Server Status
- Sometimes, the issue isn’t on your end.
- Go to Downdetector or AT&T’s official website to see if SBCGlobal or AT&T Mail is down.
If there’s an outage, you’ll need to wait until the service is restored.
2. Verify Your Internet Connection
Ensure your device has a stable and fast internet connection. Poor connectivity can stop your email client from syncing or fetching new messages.
3. Update Incoming and Outgoing Mail Server Settings
Outdated or incorrect settings are the most common reason SBCGlobal email stops receiving messages. Here are the correct configurations:
Common Reasons SBCGlobal Email Is Not Receiving Emails
Before you start troubleshooting, it’s important to identify what might be causing the issue. Below are the most frequent culprits behind SBCGlobal email receiving problems:
- Incorrect Email Settings: If your incoming (IMAP/POP3) or outgoing (SMTP) settings are incorrect, emails won’t load properly.
- Server Outages: Temporary outages or server maintenance by AT&T or Yahoo may interrupt incoming mail delivery.
- Storage Limit Reached: When your mailbox exceeds its storage limit, new emails are automatically rejected.
- Spam or Filter Rules: Overly strict filters or incorrect spam settings might send legitimate emails to the Junk or Trash folder.
- Browser Cache or App Glitches: Cached data and outdated email apps can disrupt syncing or message retrieval.
- Blocked Senders or Blacklisted IPs: Accidentally blocking a sender or being on a spam blacklist may prevent messages from reaching your inbox.
- Security or Account Lock Issues: Suspicious login attempts or password errors can cause temporary account restrictions.
Step-by-Step Solutions to Fix SBCGlobal Email Not Receiving Emails
Let’s go through a series of troubleshooting steps to help you restore your email flow. You can perform these solutions on both desktop and mobile platforms.
1. Check SBCGlobal Email Server Status
- Sometimes, the issue isn’t on your end.
- Go to Downdetector or AT&T’s official website to see if SBCGlobal or AT&T Mail is down.
If there’s an outage, you’ll need to wait until the service is restored.
2. Verify Your Internet Connection
Ensure your device has a stable and fast internet connection. Poor connectivity can stop your email client from syncing or fetching new messages.
3. Update Incoming and Outgoing Mail Server Settings
Outdated or incorrect settings are the most common reason SBCGlobal email stops receiving messages. Here are the correct configurations:
- Server:
imap.mail.att.net - Port: 993
- Encryption: SSL
- Username: Your full SBCGlobal email address
- Password: Your email password
Outgoing Mail (SMTP) Server:
- Server:
smtp.mail.att.net - Port: 465 or 587
- Encryption: SSL/TLS
- Requires Authentication: Yes
If you’re using POP3, use:
- Incoming server:
inbound.att.net, Port 995 (SSL required) - Outgoing server:
outbound.att.net, Port 465 (SSL required)
Double-check these settings in your email client (Outlook, Apple Mail, Thunderbird, etc.) to make sure they match.
4. Review Spam and Junk Folder
- Sometimes, legitimate emails end up in the Spam or Junk folder. Open these folders and mark any wrongly filtered emails as “Not Spam.”
- Also, check your Filters and Blocked Addresses under email settings to ensure no important addresses are being redirected or blocked.
5. Clear Browser Cache or Update Your App
If you access SBCGlobal email through a browser:
- Clear your cache, cookies, and browsing history.
- Try opening email in incognito/private mode to rule out extensions or ad blockers causing problems.
If you use the Yahoo Mail App or Outlook, ensure the app is updated to the latest version. Outdated apps may not sync with the latest server configurations.
6. Check Mailbox Storage Limit
- SBCGlobal email accounts have a maximum storage quota.
- Delete unnecessary emails from your inbox, sent, and trash folders.
- After clearing space, refresh your inbox or restart your email client — new emails should start appearing.
7. Reset or Re-Add Your SBCGlobal Account
- If none of the above methods work, try removing your SBCGlobal account from your email client and re-adding it with the correct settings.
- This refreshes the connection and often resolves syncing or server timeout issues.
8. Reset Your Password
If you suspect your account might have been compromised or temporarily locked, resetting your password is a smart step.
- Visit the AT&T Password Reset page.
- Follow the on-screen steps to verify your identity.
- Set a strong, unique password and re-login to your email account.
9. Disable Security Software Temporarily
- Firewall or antivirus software can sometimes block email servers.
- Temporarily disable them (only if you’re confident about your network security) and check if you start receiving emails again.
10. Contact SBCGlobal Email Support
- If you’ve followed all the steps and your SBCGlobal email is still not receiving messages, the issue might be server-side or linked to account configuration.
- In that case, it’s best to contact SBCGlobal email support for expert help.
You can reach certified technicians.
They can assist with:
- Account recovery and login errors
- Server synchronization issues
- Email migration or backup
- Advanced spam and security settings
Having professional help ensures your account is restored quickly without losing any important messages or data.
Tips to Prevent Future SBCGlobal Email Problems
- Update Passwords Regularly: Keep your email account secure and avoid login lockouts.
- Use a Reliable Email App: Apps like Outlook or Apple Mail handle IMAP connections more efficiently.
- Backup Emails Periodically: Regular backups protect your messages from unexpected sync failures.
- Keep Storage Under Control: Delete old attachments and large files frequently.
- Monitor Account Activity: Check for unusual login attempts from unknown locations.
Final Thoughts
Facing issues like SBCGlobal email not receiving emails can be frustrating, especially when you rely on your email for important communications. However, most problems can be resolved by verifying server settings, clearing browser cache, managing storage, or resetting passwords.
If you continue to face challenges, don’t hesitate to reach out to expert SBCGlobal email support for personalized assistance. A few minutes of professional troubleshooting can save hours of frustration and get your SBCGlobalemail running smoothly again.
Development
Custom Android App Development: Why Business Needs in 2026
Introduction
Smartphones have become the first point of contact for customers sometimes even before a handshake or email. Businesses that ignore mobile apps risk being invisible in a world obsessed with convenience and instant gratification. Observing a morning coffee line, it’s clear that nearly everyone interacts with apps more than humans before 9 a.m.—a reality both amusing and terrifying.
The solution? A custom Android app tailored to business needs, enhancing engagement while keeping operations smooth. Investing in a digital presence now ensures businesses stay relevant, profitable, and slightly less dependent on caffeine-fueled chaos.
Why Android Apps Are Essential in 2026
Android dominates the global smartphone market, giving businesses access to billions of users. Customers expect instant access, personalized experiences, and seamless communication. Without a mobile app, businesses risk losing attention spans faster than a TikTok video can loop.
Even simple interactions—like checking inventory or booking services—are more effective through apps. Observing small businesses adopting apps reveals increased loyalty, repeat purchases, and smoother operations. The shift isn’t optional; it’s inevitable. A thoughtfully designed Android app not only enhances visibility but also strengthens brand authority in a fast-moving, mobile-first world.

The Power of Customization Android apps
Not all apps are created equal. Generic solutions often miss the nuances of a business’s workflow or audience preferences. Custom Android apps provide the flexibility to implement features specific to operations, customer engagement, and analytics. One frustrating experience with a cookie-cutter app highlighted this: features didn’t match actual needs, and updates were nonexistent. Customization solves that problem. Every button, flow, and notification can be optimized to reflect the brand’s personality while improving efficiency. In 2026, businesses that invest in tailored solutions gain a distinct advantage over competitors using one-size-fits-all apps.
How a Custom Android App Enhances User Experience
User experience is more than aesthetics; it’s how effortlessly a customer navigates a service. Customized apps integrate smooth navigation, loyalty programs, notifications, and secure payments—all designed with the audience in mind. Observing a poorly designed app is like watching someone fumble a grocery cart down a staircase: frustrating, awkward, and unforgettable for all the wrong reasons. With thoughtful UX design, businesses increase engagement and conversion rates while reducing friction. Custom Android apps let users feel understood and valued, creating a digital handshake that encourages repeat interactions, customer loyalty, and brand advocacy.
Business Benefits Beyond the Customer
Efficiency gains extend beyond client interactions. Custom apps streamline internal workflows, automate repetitive tasks, and provide real-time analytics for better decision-making. Observing teams adapt to automated workflows often evokes a mix of relief and mild terror—freedom paired with accountability. Competitive advantage also grows, as businesses can quickly respond to trends, personalize offers, and innovate without waiting for generic software updates. A well-crafted custom app can transform operations, saving both time and money. In 2026, businesses not leveraging these tools risk being outpaced by more agile competitors who understand that mobile-first isn’t optional—it’s survival.
Choosing the Right Custom Android App Development Company
Selecting the right development partner is crucial. Experience, support, and alignment with business goals are non-negotiable. A skilled Custom Android App Development Company translates ideas into functional, scalable apps while offering guidance on UX, security, and performance.
Choosing the wrong team can lead to missed deadlines, buggy software, or wasted investment. Observing projects that fail due to poor vendor choices underscores the importance of research, referrals, and clear communication. Investing in a competent company ensures long-term ROI, smooth updates, and a product that reflects both operational needs and customer expectations, making the app a true business asset.
Common Mistakes to Avoid in Custom Android App
Overcomplicating features, ignoring user feedback, or selecting inexperienced developers often undermines app success. Cutting corners may save money initially but results in frustration and lost customers. Maintenance and updates are equally crucial; apps left stagnant resemble digital ghost towns.
Observing neglected apps is oddly comedic—icons still shiny while functions fail miserably. Prioritizing usability over gimmicks, listening to real user behavior, and planning regular improvements ensure the app stays relevant. Avoiding these common pitfalls transforms an app from a liability into a business asset, proving that attention to detail and thoughtful development pay off in 2026 and beyond.
Success Stories / Case Examples About custom Android app
Even small businesses have seen transformative results with custom Android apps. A local coffee shop introduced a loyalty program through an app, boosting repeat customers by 40%. A boutique retailer streamlined inventory and customer orders, saving hours daily. Observing these successes demonstrates that customization, not size, drives results. Apps become extensions of brand identity, improving engagement, revenue, and customer satisfaction.
The right features, updates, and analytics can turn modest businesses into formidable competitors. In 2026, ignoring a custom app is less about cost and more about missing opportunities for meaningful growth and long-term brand relevance.
Future Trends in Android App Development
Artificial intelligence, voice commands, AR, and hyper-personalization define the next wave of mobile innovation. Early adoption of custom apps ensures businesses stay ahead. Observing trends reveals that users increasingly expect predictive experiences and seamless integration across devices.
Investing in a custom Android app now is future-proofing operations and customer engagement. In the coming years, apps may even anticipate customer needs before they arise. Businesses embracing these innovations enjoy loyalty, operational efficiency, and enhanced reputation. In 2026, staying current isn’t a choice—it’s a competitive necessity, and custom apps are the key enabler.
Conclusion
A custom Android app in 2026 is more than technology—it’s a statement that a business values customers, efficiency, and relevance. Observing businesses that adopt mobile-first strategies reveals improved engagement, revenue, and operational smoothness.
Ignoring this shift is like bringing a typewriter to a TikTok convention—charming but hopelessly outdated. Partnering with the right Custom Android App Development ensures the app aligns with both current needs and future growth, transforming a digital presence into a strategic advantage that drives long-term success.
FAQs
1. Why should I invest in a custom Android app?
Custom apps provide tailored features, improve engagement, and enhance operational efficiency, offering a significant competitive advantage over generic solutions.
2. How long does it take to develop a custom Android app?
Depending on complexity, development can take 3–9 months, including planning, design, testing, and deployment.
3. What features should my custom app include?
Key features include seamless navigation, secure payments, push notifications, analytics, and loyalty programs tailored to your audience.
4. Can a small business afford a custom Android app?
Yes—costs vary by complexity, but ROI through efficiency, engagement, and revenue growth often outweighs initial investment.
5. How do I choose the right development company?
Look for experience, portfolio quality, client reviews, communication skills, and understanding of your business needs.
6. How often should I update my app?
Regular updates, ideally every 2–3 months, ensure compatibility, security, and user engagement.
-
Business3 years ago
Cybersecurity Consulting Company SequelNet Provides Critical IT Support Services to Medical Billing Firm, Medical Optimum
-
Business3 years ago
Team Communication Software Transforms Operations at Finance Innovate
-
Business3 years ago
Project Management Tool Transforms Long Island Business
-
Business2 years ago
How Alleviate Poverty Utilized IPPBX’s All-in-One Solution to Transform Lives in New York City
-
health3 years ago
Breast Cancer: The Imperative Role of Mammograms in Screening and Early Detection
-
Sports3 years ago
Unstoppable Collaboration: D.C.’s Citi Open and Silicon Valley Classic Unite to Propel Women’s Tennis to New Heights
-
Art /Entertainment3 years ago
Embracing Renewal: Sizdabedar Celebrations Unite Iranians in New York’s Eisenhower Park
-
Finance3 years ago
The Benefits of Starting a Side Hustle for Financial Freedom


