Autos & Vehicles

Beetroot Farming in Rabi Season: Sowing, Harvesting, Storage Agri Tips

Published

5 months ago

August 28, 2025

nishantkapoor1

Reviewed
By Maria Carter

Introduction

Beetroot, popularly known as chukandar in India, is a nutritious root vegetable. It is rich in iron, vitamins, and antioxidants and provides various health benefits, including improved heart health. With its health benefits, beetroot has a strong demand in the market, making it a profitable crop for Indian farmers. So, if you are a farmer or agri-entrepreneur planning to cultivate beetroot this rabi season, you should read the following tips.

In this blog, we cover sowing practices, harvesting techniques, and storage tips for beetroot farming during the Rabi season.

Best Farming Practices for High-Yield Beetroot Farming in Rabi Season

Here are the best farming methods you should adopt to improve and boost your beetroot output this rabi season. We will also explore mini tractor uses and prices, including the Sonalika mini tractor price, which will help you in beetroot farming operations.

8 Sowing Tips for Beetroot Farming

Ideal Climate Conditions: Beetroot grows well in cold weather. The ideal temperature range is 10 to 25 degrees Celsius. Extreme heat can reduce root quality.
Soil Type: Beetroot is a root vegetable. Therefore, the soil should be loamy and sandy as well as well-loosened for healthy root development. Clayey soil can cause asymmetrical growth of roots. In addition, the pH range should be between 6.3 and 7.5. The soil should be neutral and not too acidic or alkaline.
Land Preparation: Farmers should plough the field two to three times before sowing. Mini tractors with rotavators can help prepare a fine seedbed. Sonalika mini tractors can be a good choice for land preparation with HP range between 20 and 32 HP, suitable for beetroot fields. The price of Sonalika mini tractors ranges between Rs. 3.78 – 6.09 lakh.
Seed Varieties: The seed varieties in beetroot affect their yield, colour, and growing period. Crimson Globe, Detroit Dark Red, Ruby Queen, and Crosby Egyptian are popular beetroot varieties in India. Crimson Globe variety, for instance, takes about 70-80 days to mature, meanwhile Crosby Egyptian matures in 55-60 days after seeding.
Sowing Time and Treatment: The best sowing time is October to November in northern India. In southern states, sowing can continue till December. Seeds should be treated with fungicides like Thiram or Carbendazim before planting.
Plant Spacing and Depth: The seed rate is around eight to ten kilograms per hectare. Seeds should be sown two to three centimetres deep. The distance between rows should be thirty centimetres. Plants should be seven to ten centimetres apart. Farmers often use line sowing for better crop management. Mini tractors with seed drills make the process easier and faster. This reduces labour costs and saves time.
Irrigation: The first irrigation must be given right after sowing. Later, irrigation is required every eight to ten days. Water stagnation should be avoided to protect roots from rotting.
Weeding: Weeding is important to keep the soil clean and soft. Farmers usually carry out two or three weedings during the crop period. Mini tractor-powered weeders are very helpful for this task. John Deere mini tractors models, such as 3036EN and 3036E, can easily handle farm implements like weeders with 35 HP. The John Deere mini tractor price ranges from Rs. 8.06 Lakh to Rs. 9.76 Lakh.

Harvesting Beetroot

The exact harvesting duration depends on the variety and local climate. Farmers usually harvest beetroots by pulling them manually. On larger farms, tractor-drawn diggers can be used.

Harvesting time: 60–80 days after sowing
Indicators of maturity: Roots attain 5–7 cm in diameter, bright colour, and tender texture
Method:

Pull out the roots manually or use a mini tractor with root diggers.
Trim the leaves 2–3 cm above the crown to extend shelf life.

Precaution: Do not allow over-mature roots to remain in the soil as they become hard and less tasty.

After harvest, the leaves must be trimmed. It is best to cut them two to three centimetres above the crown. This step helps extend storage life and improve market quality.

How to Store and Manage Beetroot after Harvesting?

Proper storage of beetroot is important to prevent the harvest from spoiling. Follow the methods below to ensure that your freshly harvested beetroot does not rot:

Remove excess soil gently so as not to damage the beetroot skin. Avoid washing before storage, as it increases moisture and rotting.
Separate roots based on size and quality. Roots of the same size with bright colour get higher prices in the market.
Beetroot can be stored in cold conditions for several months. The ideal storage temperature is 0 to 4°C. However, if you are in a rural area, then you can adopt traditional storage methods as well. For that, store roots in pits and cover them with straw. This method protects the crop from heat and spoilage.
Mini tractors with small trailers are very useful for local transport. Farmers can carry the beetroot produce from the field to storage units or nearby markets.

Conclusion

Beetroot is a smart choice during Rabi season and can give both nutrition and profit to Indian farmers. An investment of Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 60,000 in growing beetroot on one acre of farm can give up to Rs. 1 to 2 lakhs profit. To keep the investment the same for each cultivation period, farmers should follow these steps to ensure high-quality beetroots.

Author

nishantkapoor1

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Autos & Vehicles

6 Top Japan Car Exporters: A Guide for International Buyers

Published

19 hours ago

February 2, 2026

lisamarcus

Japan has long been revered as a reliable source for high-quality used vehicles. Many international buyers, especially those from Africa and Asia, turn to Japanese exporters for cars that offer an unbeatable combination of reliability, performance, and excellent value. With a vast array of options available, selecting the right partner can feel daunting.

This guide showcases some of the leading Japan car exporters, highlighting their global experience, diverse vehicle inventories, and efficient shipping processes. Whether you’re a business looking to import in bulk or an individual buyer on the hunt for your next car, these exporters stand out for their quality and dependability.

1. UFS Auto

UFS Auto has established itself as a top player in the Japan car export market, renowned for handling international shipments seamlessly. With years of experience, the company places a strong emphasis on transparency and quality.

Why UFS Auto is a Great Choice:

Thorough Inspections: Every vehicle undergoes rigorous checks before shipping to ensure it meets high standards.
Variety of Vehicles: From sedans and SUVs to trucks, their diverse inventory caters to different preferences and needs.
Competitive Pricing: UFS Auto offers clear documentation and pricing, ensuring you know exactly what you’re investing in.
Smooth Global Logistics: They excel in shipping, especially to destinations in Africa and Asia.

UFS Auto is an excellent choice for both individual buyers and businesses seeking reliability and consistent quality in their imports.

2. NextDrive

NextDrive has quickly become known for its user-friendly export process and extensive selection of vehicles. The company aims to simplify the entire import experience.

Key Highlights of NextDrive:

User-Friendly Platform: Their online inventory is easy to navigate, making it simple to find your desired vehicle.
Quick Shipping Options: With efficient shipping and tracking capabilities, you’ll always know where your car is.
Transparent Pricing: Buyers appreciate the clear pricing structure that eliminates unpleasant surprises.

If a smooth, communicative experience is essential to you, NextDrive represents a strong option among the leading Japanese exporters.

3. Royal Trading

Royal Trading has carved out a niche in the African market, gaining trust for its bulk vehicle exports. Businesses looking to acquire fleet vehicles often favor Royal Trading for its reliability and large-scale operations.

Strengths of Royal Trading:

Bulk Shipping Expertise: They specialize in exporting larger quantities, making them a preferred choice for businesses.
Trusted by Dealers: Multiple international dealers place their confidence in Royal Trading for quality and efficiency.
Diverse Vehicle Options: Their inventory includes various vehicle types to meet different requirements.

For companies in need of quality and quantity, Royal Trading is a top contender.

4. SAT Japan

SAT Japan places a strong emphasis on delivering high-quality vehicles, ensuring that all exported cars are certified and inspected. Their straightforward international logistics make the process easy for buyers.

Why SAT Japan Stands Out:

Certified Vehicles: Every vehicle is thoroughly inspected, providing buyers with peace of mind.
Streamlined Shipping: Their processes for shipping are efficient, helping reduce unnecessary delays.
Global Support: SAT Japan provides assistance to buyers across continents, enhancing the overall experience.

Buyers who prioritize vehicle condition and verified quality often find SAT Japan to be an ideal choice.

5. EVERY CAR.jp

EVERY CAR.jp offers an accessible platform with a transparent pricing model and a wide array of vehicle types. Their easy-to-use system caters well to new importers or buyers looking for specific models.

Key Features of EVERY CAR.jp:

Clear Pricing: Documentation is straightforward, making understanding costs easy.
Simplified Ordering: Their online system is designed for simplicity, allowing users to search and order effortlessly.
International Shipping Support: They assist with shipping to ensure a smooth transition from Japan to your location.

For those new to importing, EVERY CAR.jp simplifies the process, making it both straightforward and reassuring.

6. AutoLink Japan

AutoLink Japan has built a reputation for robust logistics and a wealth of experience in African and Asian markets. They cater to both bulk and specialized vehicle needs, offering flexible options for a diverse customer base.

Benefits of Choosing AutoLink Japan:

Reliable Global Shipping: They excel in managing logistics with a global reach.
Expertise in Complex Imports: Their experience helps navigate intricate import processes.
Variety of Vehicle Choices: A diverse selection caters to the needs of both individual and commercial buyers.

For those looking for both variety and dependable delivery, AutoLink Japan is a solid option.

How to Choose the Right Exporter

Selecting the appropriate exporter is just as crucial as picking the right vehicle. Here are practical tips to aid your decision-making process:

Check Certifications and Licenses: Verify that the exporter is legally authorized to engage in international trade.
Look for Transparent Pricing: Avoid hidden fees that might inflate your overall costs.
Verify Shipping Reliability: Ensure that tracking and logistics support are provided.
Read International Buyer Reviews: Insights from previous buyers can guide you in choosing a reliable exporter.
Assess Customer Support: Reliable and responsive support is essential, particularly for first-time buyers.

By taking these factors into account, you can confidently select one of the best Japan car exporters that aligns with your needs.

Conclusion

The global demand for Japanese used vehicles continues to rise, particularly in Africa, Asia, and beyond. Today’s buyers seek reputable Japan car exporters that prioritize reliability, transparency, and hassle-free international shipping.

Among the top choices, UFS Auto is particularly noteworthy for its consistent quality, thorough inspections, and dedication to customer satisfaction. When choosing an exporter, it’s essential to consider aspects like vehicle condition, logistics, and communication. Making an informed decision will lead to a successful import experience and access to some of the finest cars Japan has to offer.

For buyers looking for trusted international partners, these six companies represent the best Japan car exporters, making it simpler than ever to secure quality vehicles from Japan with confidence.

Author

lisamarcus

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Autos & Vehicles

HP Tractors for Small Farms: A Comprehensive Buying Guide

Published

4 days ago

January 30, 2026

Kshitija

For farmers with small land holdings (typically up to 5–10 acres), choosing the right HP tractor makes a huge difference in productivity, costs, comfort and ease of use. Tractors in the 20–25 HP range are perfect for these situations because they strike the right balance between power, efficiency, durability and cost-effectiveness. These machines can handle most agricultural tasks like ploughing, tilling, intercultural work, spraying, transport, orchard tasks and trailer haulage without the heavy operating costs that come with larger tractors.

In this article, we take a closer look at the top tractors in the 20–25 HP segment, why this HP range is ideal for small farms, and what to consider before buying.

Why Choose 20–25 HP Tractors for Small Land Holdings?

Tractors in this horsepower range are especially suited to small plots of land and intensive farming tasks for several reasons:

Compact and Maneuverable

These tractors are physically smaller, making them easier to use in tight farm spaces, orchards, vineyards and between crop rows. Their narrower track width helps in maneuvering between plants without damaging crops.

Fuel Efficient

The compact engines consume less diesel compared to higher-HP tractors, reducing operational costs — a key factor for small farmers with tight budgets.

Lower Maintenance and Operating Costs

Smaller tractors generally have simpler mechanical systems, which translates to lower maintenance costs and easier servicing. Parts availability is usually good across India.

Versatility

20–25 HP tractors can handle a wide range of implements like ploughs, cultivators, seed drills, rotavators, sprayers and small trailers, making them a versatile asset for diverse agricultural needs.

Top 20–25 HP Tractor Models for Small Farmers

Below are some of the most popular and reliable tractors in the 20–25 HP category that are widely used across India’s small and mid-range farms.

One of the most widely used 20 HP tractors in India, Mahindra JIVO 225 DI is designed for agricultural versatility and fuel efficiency. It’s a compact yet capable workhorse for ploughing, intercultural work, hauling goods and general farm applications.

Engine Power: ~20 HP
Drive Options: 2WD & 4WD
Hydraulic Lift: ~750 kg
Best Uses: Field preparation, tillage, haulage

The 4WD variant gives added traction and stability, especially in wet or uneven fields, while the 2WD version is excellent for dry fields and standard farming. Both versions provide fuel-efficient performance with easy handling, making them ideal for small-land owners.

2. Sonalika GT 20

Sonalika GT 20 is another strong contender in the 20 HP segment, offering reliable performance and good build quality. It’s tailored for small fields, gardens, plantations and general farm work.

Engine Power: ~20 HP
Features: 6 forward + 2 reverse gears, ~800 kg lift capacity
Best Uses: Ploughing, towing, intercultural work

This tractor blends fuel efficiency with durability and is easy to operate, even for new farmers. Its compact size helps with maneuverability in tighter spaces like orchard lanes.

3. Massey Ferguson 5118

The Massey Ferguson 5118 is a dependable 20 HP tractor with a simple yet effective design. It’s suited for field operations, hauling and everyday farm tasks.

Engine Power: ~20 HP
Gears: 8 forward + 2 reverse
Hydraulic Lift: ~750 kg
Best Uses: General farm work and transport

Massey Ferguson tractors are known for their comfortable seating and ease of use qualities that make long days in the field less tiring for farmers.

4. Swaraj 724 / 724 XM Orchard NT (25 HP)

For those looking slightly higher in the compact segment, Swaraj 724 offers around 25 HP and excellent versatility. It’s designed for mixed farm tasks, orchards and even tougher soil conditions.

Engine Power: ~25 HP
Lift Capacity: ~1000 kg
Best Uses: Orchard farming, haulage, ploughing

This model is especially appreciated for its strong engine and better lifting capacity, making it more versatile across implements and attachments.

5. Eicher 242 (25 HP)

The Eicher 242 is a durable and fuel-efficient choice for farmers seeking a 25 HP tractor with good all-around capability. Its simple design and comfort features help in extended daily use.

Engine Power: ~25 HP
Lift Capacity: ~900 kg
Best Uses: Farm tilling, haulage, multi-purpose use

It combines strong performance with low operating costs and straightforward maintenance ideal for small to medium land requirements.

What to Consider When Buying a 20–25 HP Tractor

Here are some important factors every small farmer should consider:

1. Field Type & Terrain

Dry, firm soil: 2WD tractors like JIVO 225 DI or Sonalika GT 20 can be sufficient.
Wet or uneven land: Consider 4WD variants like JIVO 225 DI 4WD or Swaraj 724 FE.

4WD models offer better traction but are usually more expensive.

2. Implement Compatibility

Make sure the tractor you choose can run the implements you need ploughs, seeders, rotavators, trailers or sprayers. Most 20–25 HP tractors come with compatible PTO and lift arrangements.

3. Maintenance and Service Support

Choose brands that have a strong service network in your region so you can rely on timely support and spare parts. Mahindra, Sonalika, Swaraj and Eicher all have extensive dealer networks across India.

4. Operator Comfort

Good seating, easy access controls and proper steering reduce fatigue during long working hours an underrated but important consideration.

Implements Commonly Used with 20–25 HP Tractors

One of the biggest advantages of 20–25 HP tractors is their compatibility with multiple farming implements, making them highly versatile for small land holdings. Some commonly used implements include:

Mould Board (MB) Plough: Ideal for primary tillage and soil turning in dry and semi-dry fields.
Cultivator: Used for loosening soil, removing weeds, and preparing seedbeds.
Rotavator (Light Duty): Helps in pulverizing soil and improving soil structure for better crop germination.
Seed Drill: Ensures uniform seed placement and saves time during sowing.
Sprayer: Useful for pesticide and fertilizer application, especially in horticulture and vegetable farming.
Trailer / Trolley: For transporting crops, fertilizers, fodder, and farm produce to markets.

Most 20–25 HP tractors come with standard PTO (Power Take-Off) and hydraulic systems, enabling smooth operation of these implements without overloading the engine.

Crop Suitability for 20–25 HP Tractors

These compact tractors are well-suited for a wide range of crops commonly grown on small farms in India:

Cereals: Wheat, paddy (light-duty), maize, millet
Pulses: Gram, lentils, pigeon pea
Oilseeds: Mustard, groundnut, soybean
Vegetables: Potato, onion, tomato, cabbage
Horticulture & Orchards: Mango, banana, grapes, citrus, pomegranate
Sugarcane (Intercultural Work): Suitable for spraying, ridging, and transport

Because of their compact size, these tractors are especially useful in orchards and vegetable farms, where larger tractors may damage crops or struggle with narrow spacing.

Cost, Affordability & Government Subsidies

For small and marginal farmers, affordability plays a crucial role in tractor selection.

Price Advantage

20–25 HP tractors are generally much cheaper than mid or high HP tractors.
Lower fuel consumption means reduced daily operating expenses.
Maintenance and spare parts are economical and widely available.

Government Subsidies & Financing

Many state and central government schemes in India offer:

Subsidies on tractor purchase for small and marginal farmers
Low-interest tractor loans through nationalized banks and cooperative banks
Special schemes for SC/ST farmers, women farmers, and first-time buyers

These benefits make owning a 20–25 HP tractor more accessible, even for farmers with limited capital.

2WD vs 4WD: Which Is Better for Small Farms?

Choosing between 2WD and 4WD is an important decision.

2WD Tractors

Lower cost
Better fuel efficiency
Ideal for dry land farming and transport work
Easier to maintain

4WD Tractors

Better traction and grip
Ideal for wet fields, orchards, and uneven terrain
More stable while using implements
Slightly higher cost and maintenance

For dry and semi-dry regions, a 2WD tractor is usually sufficient.
For wet soil, hilly areas, or orchards, a 4WD tractor provides better performance.

Maintenance Tips for 20–25 HP Tractors

Proper maintenance ensures longer life and better performance of your tractor:

Check engine oil and coolant levels regularly
Clean air filters, especially in dusty farming conditions
Inspect hydraulic oil and PTO operation periodically
Grease moving parts to reduce wear and tear
Service the tractor as per the manufacturer’s schedule

Regular maintenance not only improves efficiency but also helps avoid costly repairs in the long run.

Long-Term Benefits for Small Farmers

Investing in a 20–25 HP tractor offers several long-term advantages:

Reduced dependency on labor, especially during peak seasons
Timely farm operations, leading to better crop yields
Additional income opportunities through custom hiring and transport work
Improved overall farm productivity and profitability

For small land holders, this HP segment acts as a perfect entry point into farm mechanization.

Final Thoughts

For small land holdings, 20–25 HP tractors offer versatility, manageable operating costs, excellent maneuverability and compatibility with a wide range of farming implements. Whether your priority is orchard work, tilling, hauling or intercultural operations, there’s a model in this category to suit your needs.

Author

Kshitija

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Autos & Vehicles

MOT Test: The Importance of Tyre Checks for Vehicle Safety

Published

7 days ago

January 27, 2026

InterCar and Van Ltd

An MOT test is the legal requirement for every vehicle in the UK. When the age of a vehicle reaches three years old, the MOT test is required to ensure the annual test of the vehicle.

Various components of a vehicle are examined during the MOT test. But tyres directly contact the road, so it is necessary to check the entire tyre. Sometimes, well-maintained vehicles are unsafe if the wheel balance and tyres are incorrectly fitted or worn out.

A driver should understand which tyre components need to be tested during the MOT. It can improve safety, manage compliance, and avoid unexpected failure for the test. This blog describes the key tyre checks during the MOT test. and helps you decide how important MOT testing is for you and why you should get your car MOT tested.

How Important Is Maintaining Vehicle Safety?

Tyres play an essential role in managing steering, braking efficiency and overall stability. The poor condition of the tyres reduces grip and stop distance, and increases the risk of blowouts. For these reasons, the MOT test is conducted to check the tyres, ensure compliance with legal standards, and assess roadworthiness.

Failing an MOT test due to various tyre issues is a common aspect. However, some of the failures can’t be prevented with timely replacement and routine checkups. And this test helps you a lot in maintaining the safety of your car.

Tread Depth of Tyre

The main aspect of tyre testing during the MOT test is inspecting the tread depth. The minimum tread depth in the UK is 1.6mm in three-quarters of the width under all circumstances of tyres.

During the MOT Test Northampton, the examiner inspects the worn-out tread. They also test if the tread depth exceeds or meets the legal limit. The insufficient tread depth can reduce the grip in wet conditions. This increases the risk of aquaplaning. The tyres below the legal limit may result in the automatic failure of the MOT test.

Condition of the Tyres

The condition of the vehicle’s tyres is carefully inspected. The MOT testers check the signs of damage, which can be the reason for compromising safety. This also includes the following:

Exposed ply or cords.
Signs related to the previous and improper car repair.
Splits, cuts, and cracks on the rubber.
Signs of improper repairing.

Sidewall damage is a serious issue because it weakens the structure of the tyres. If the tread depth is affected by visible damage, it may lead to the MOT failure.

Uneven Patterns of Wear and Tear

Uneven tyre wear may signal underlying issues like steering misalignment or suspension faults. The MOT examiners test the wear patterns with the tyre surface for detecting various issues such as:

Feathering the flat spots.
Wear on the outer edges and inner wear.
Scalloping and cupping.

The uneven damage may be the reason for failing an MOT test. The severe cases may indicate the risks related to safety. There are some issues related to the steering geometry. They are also connected with the wheel balancing Northampton. This helps restore the tyre wear issue. It can also improve how vehicles are handled.

Inflation and Pressure of Tyres

The MOT examiners don’t measure the pressure of the tyres by using gauges. They also find out the visual assessment of whether the tyres get over-inflated or under-inflated. Improper tyre pressure impacts braking, handling, and the longevity of tyres.

The visible deflated vehicle tyres indicate valve issues and a slow puncture, which are often flagged as unsafe. The consistent maintenance of the correct tyre pressure helps in improving fuel efficiency and preventing uneven wear or tear.

Wheel Security

The tyre focuses on the secure fittings to the wheel. The MOT testers check the following:

Loose or missed bolts and wheel nuts.
Damaged wheel rims may affect the seating of the tyres.
Evidence related to the wheel movement.

This can help in checking the overlapping function of the wheels. It also impacts the safety of the tyres. Poor wheel security may be the cause of vibration and other wheel-related issues.

Conclusion

The tyres are a crucial part of the safety of a vehicle. With the help of the MOT test, a detailed inspection is done. The correct inflation, regular tyre checking, and timely tyre replacement can reduce the risk related to the MOT failure. This also improves driving safety. Vehicle users should take proactive steps to book an MOT and check the important parts, such as the wheels and tyres of the vehicle.

Inter Car and Van Ltd consistently seeks methods to enhance our services for you. We believe customer feedback is vital, that is why we invite all our customers to offer feedback and suggestions of other services or improvements they think can be made. In the near future we aim to:

Author

InterCar and Van Ltd

InterCar and Van Ltd stands as a trusted choice for MOT Centre in Northampton. With a commitment to excellence, our skilled technicians conduct thorough inspections, ensuring your vehicle meets safety standards. Experience reliability, efficiency, and transparent service with InterCar and Van Ltd, your partner in roadworthy assurance. View all posts